Jinan air detection and treatment tips are environmental protection materials, why pollution

现在不少市民在装修的时候存在一个误区，他们认为只要购买建材，就不会出现室内空气污染的现象，就是的”，

There is a misunderstanding in the decoration of many citizens. They think that as long as they buy environmental protection building materials, there will be no indoor air pollution and it is safe. ",

进入春季以来，家装市场迎来了传统的旺季，加之今年扎堆结婚的市民很多，婚房需求更是为传统旺季添了一把火。不过，“对于室内环境要更加注重健康”，提醒市民说，“装修完成后室内空气大的环境污染来自于甲醛，虽然建材升级很多，但是甲醛问题并没，几乎每次装修完的居室甲醛都是超标的。”究竟甲醛的藏身地在室内哪些地方呢？甲醛有哪些危害呢？

Since the spring, the home decoration market has ushered in the traditional peak season. In addition, there are a lot of people getting married this year, so the demand for wedding room has added a fire to the traditional peak season. However, "more attention should be paid to the health of the indoor environment", reminding the public that "after the decoration, the large environmental pollution of indoor air comes from formaldehyde. Although there are a lot of upgrading of environmental protection building materials, the formaldehyde problem has not been solved, and almost every time the indoor formaldehyde is over the standard." What is the hiding place of formaldehyde indoors? What harm does formaldehyde have?

甲醛负作用这么厉害，那么什么是甲醛呢？科学解释：甲醛是一种无色，有强烈刺激性气味的气体。易溶于水、醇和醚。甲醛在常温下是气态，通常以水溶液形式出现。易溶于水和乙醇，35%～40%的甲醛水溶液叫做福尔马林。甲醛分子中有醛基生缩聚反应，得到酚醛树脂(电木)。甲醛是一种重要的有机原料，主要用于塑料工业(如制酚醛树脂、脲醛塑料—电玉)、合成纤维(如合成维尼纶—聚乙烯醇缩甲醛)、皮革工业、医药、染料等。

Formaldehyde negative effect is so serious, so what is formaldehyde? Scientific explanation: formaldehyde is a colorless gas with strong pungent smell. Soluble in water, alcohol and ether. Formaldehyde is gaseous at room temperature, usually in the form of aqueous solution. Soluble in water and ethanol, 35% - 40% formaldehyde aqueous solution is called formalin. Phenolic resin (bakelite) was obtained by condensation reaction of aldehyde group in formaldehyde molecule. Formaldehyde is an important organic raw material, which is mainly used in plastic industry (such as phenolic resin, urea formaldehyde plastic calcium carbide), synthetic fiber (such as vinylon polyvinyl formal), leather industry, medicine, dyes, etc.

潜伏在墙面里注意“内存”污染

Lurking in the wall, pay attention to "memory" pollution

“装修基本的几项包括墙面(包括顶棚)、地板、家具等。是墙面的处理。”据介绍，墙面装饰材料主要是油漆、稀料，还有防水材料等，而这些材料都含有甲醛等有害物质，是甲醛的来源之一。说起墙面装饰，现在选用普遍的就是涂料。在

"The basic items of decoration include walls (including ceiling), floor, furniture, etc. The first is the treatment of the wall. " According to reports, wall decoration materials are mainly paint, thinner, and waterproof materials, and these materials contain formaldehyde and other harmful substances, is one of the sources of formaldehyde. Talk about metope adornment, choose commonly now is coating. stay

另外胶的使用也要注意，107胶内含有害物质，有关条例已经明令禁止在家庭装修中使用107胶。

In addition, attention should be paid to the use of glue 107, which contains harmful substances. Relevant regulations have explicitly prohibited the use of 107 glue in home decoration.

潜伏在地面里谨防游离杀手

Lurking in the ground to guard against free killers

其次是地面。除了瓷砖、大理石，地板是地面装修的。小编介绍说：“由于甲醛具有极强的黏合性，还具有加强板材硬度及防虫、防腐的功能，因此很多木地板中会加入大量甲醛。”

The second is the ground. In addition to ceramic tile, marble, the floor is ground decoration. "Because formaldehyde has a strong adhesion, but also has the function of strengthening board hardness and insect proof, anti-corrosion, so a lot of wood flooring will add a lot of formaldehyde."

据了解，在家装材料中，如复合地板、一些家具、橱具的背板、面板等使用的是密度板，由于密度板中使用的是尿醛胶，甲醛的含量就较高，目前对密度板中的甲醛含量制定了严格标准，因此在选购时应注意材料的、产地及检测报告。装修后的房间也必须充分通风换气，不能马上入住。

When choosing furniture board, the density of formaldehyde board and plywood board should be higher than that of furniture board. After the decoration of the room must also be fully ventilated, can not immediately check in.

潜伏在家具里实木家具也不

Hidden in furniture, solid wood furniture is not safe

接下来是家具，这应该说是甲醛存在多的地方，各类家具使用的板材、油漆、黏合剂均含有一定量的甲醛，这也是住户‘治’甲醛主要的地方。由于甲醛的释放期长，为315年，广泛存在于各类人造板材中，因此，由各类人造板材打造的家具是装修污染严重的区域。需要特别提醒的是，有人认为实木家具不含甲醛，但目前市场上所售的大部分实木家具都在辅料中使用人造板材，而这些人造板材释放的甲醛往往会被消费者忽视，在实际中也确实有很多释放超标严重的所谓“实木家具”。

Next comes furniture, which should be said to be the place where there is a lot of formaldehyde. The boards, paints and adhesives used for various types of furniture contain a certain amount of formaldehyde, which is also the main place for households to "treat" formaldehyde. Due to the long release period of formaldehyde, which is 3 to 15 years, it widely exists in all kinds of man-made boards. Therefore, furniture made of various kinds of man-made boards is a serious decoration pollution area. What needs to be specially reminded is that some people think that solid wood furniture does not contain formaldehyde, but most of the solid wood furniture sold in the market at present use man-made boards in the auxiliary materials, and the formaldehyde released by these man-made boards is often ignored by consumers. In fact, there are many so-called "solid wood furniture" with serious emission exceeding the standard.

潜伏在窗帘里美丽杀手伤人无形

Lurking in the curtains, beautiful killers hurt people invisible

除了硬装，软装中也能找到甲醛的踪影。飘逸的窗帘是家居装饰不可或缺的部分，但是，很多人并不知道 ，“新窗帘都含有甲醛”。因为窗帘类产品，生产厂家除了添加各种染料、人造树脂等常用助剂外，还会添加甲醛，以强化其柔软度或硬挺度，改善和提高其防皱、防缩、阻燃、防水等性能。这些残留在窗帘布上的甲醛，在温度、湿度适宜的条件下会释放出来，飘浮在室内，悄无声息地损害人们的健康。

In addition to hard packaging, formaldehyde can also be found in soft packaging. Many people do not know that curtain decoration is indispensable. Because curtain products, manufacturers in addition to adding a variety of dyes, artificial resin and other commonly used auxiliaries, will also add formaldehyde, in order to strengthen its softness or stiffness, improve and improve its wrinkle proof, shrink proof, flame retardant, waterproof and other properties. These residual formaldehyde on the curtain cloth will be released under the appropriate temperature and humidity conditions, floating indoors and harming people's health quietly.

为此，小编提醒市民挑选窗帘时不要多看重花色、款式，要从以下3个方面选购：闻异味、挑浅花色、看品种。在选购有防缩、抗皱性能等的窗帘时要谨慎，要注意面料标签是否标示了甲醛含量，如果没标或含量超标，则不宜购买。

Therefore, Xiaobian reminds the public not to pay more attention to design and style when choosing curtains. They should choose from the following three aspects: smelling peculiar smell, choosing light colors and seeing varieties. In the purchase of shrink proof, anti wrinkle performance of the curtain to be careful, pay attention to whether the fabric label marked formaldehyde content, if not marked or the content exceeds the standard, it is not suitable to buy.